UAE Cocoa and Chocolate Demand: What Importers Should Know

Dark chocolate pieces on a wooden table

The United Arab Emirates grows no cocoa, yet it is one of the busiest cocoa and chocolate markets in the Middle East. Every bean, block of cocoa mass, carton of cocoa butter, bag of cocoa powder and box of chocolate sold in the country arrives by sea or air: in 2023 the UAE brought in about 94,000 tonnes of chocolate and cocoa preparations worth USD 564 million, plus some 29,000 tonnes of beans, cocoa mass, butter and powder. Consumers, travellers, hotels, cafés, bakeries, chocolate makers, food and beverage manufacturers and re-exporters all draw on that flow, and their demand works on three levels at once. Over 11 million residents and close to 20 million yearly visitors to Dubai buy chocolate to eat and to give; local factories, chocolatiers and bakeries buy cocoa ingredients to make their own products; and Dubai’s ports and free zones re-export a large share to Saudi Arabia, Oman, Iraq, Jordan, India and beyond.

Retail demand is shaped by gifting, Ramadan and the two Eids, the winter tourist season and fast-moving trends such as the pistachio and kunafa “Dubai chocolate”, while ingredient demand follows world cocoa prices, health rules on sugar and labelling, and the heat of the Gulf summer. Importers who understand all three levels, the import data behind them and the yearly calendar can decide which products to bring in, from which origins, in what grades and pack sizes, and when each shipment should land.

Overview

UAE retail chocolate sales are estimated at about USD 537 million in 2025, growing around 5.5% a year to 2031. Imports are larger than that because the UAE is also a trading hub: chocolate and cocoa preparation imports were USD 564 million in 2023, and exports, mostly to Gulf and nearby markets, were USD 403 million. On the ingredient side, the country imported USD 35.7 million of cocoa mass, USD 22.6 million of cocoa powder, USD 21.7 million of cocoa butter and USD 17.4 million of cocoa beans in 2023. Almost all the beans came from Côte d’Ivoire and were re-exported, so local makers depend on semi-finished cocoa, much of it ground in Asia and Europe rather than in Africa.

Demand peaks before Ramadan and Eid Al Fitr (expected in February and March 2027) and again from December to January. Premium gift assortments, dark chocolate and online sales are growing fastest, and the pistachio and kunafa “Dubai chocolate” alone sold 719 tonnes through Dubai Duty Free in 2025. Importers do best when they pick a buyer segment, match grades and pack sizes to it, plan shipments backwards from each season, agree clear price terms after the 2024 cocoa price spike and its fall, keep halal, registration and Arabic labelling in order, and use cool storage from May to September.

Market size

UAE Cocoa and Chocolate Demand in Numbers

Nine figures show the scale of UAE cocoa and chocolate demand, from what shoppers spend to what crosses the border as ingredients and finished goods:

USD 537 million

UAE chocolate retail market, 2025

5.5% a year

Forecast growth of the retail market to 2031

USD 564 million

Chocolate and cocoa preparations imported, 2023 (94,110 t)

USD 403 million

Chocolate and cocoa preparations exported, 2023 (80,655 t)

USD 97 million

Cocoa beans, mass, butter and powder imported, 2023

11.3 million

UAE residents, 2024; Dubai passed 4.5 million in 2025

19.59 million

International overnight visitors to Dubai, 2025

719 tonnes

Dubai chocolate sold by Dubai Duty Free, 2025

88

DMCC companies in cocoa, chocolate and confectionery

Reading the numbers

Import and export values are higher than the retail market because a large part of the trade passes through the UAE to other countries, and because local factories turn imported cocoa into chocolate that is sold abroad. Market-size estimates also vary between research firms, so use them as a guide to direction and scale, and use customs data for volumes.

Market structure

How UAE Cocoa Demand Works: Three Layers

Treating the UAE as one market leads to the wrong stock and the wrong customers. Demand comes from three layers, and each one buys different products, in different quantities, at different times:

1. Domestic consumption

Residents, tourists and businesses in the UAE eat, serve and give chocolate. This layer buys mainly finished chocolate through supermarkets, chocolatiers, hotels, cafés, airports and online shops, and is strongly seasonal.

2. Local manufacturing

Chocolate factories, filled-chocolate brands, bakeries, ice cream and beverage makers turn imported cocoa mass, butter and powder (and some beans) into their own products, part of which they export to the Gulf and beyond.

3. Trading and re-export

Traders in Jebel Ali, DMCC and other free zones buy, store, repack and re-export cocoa and chocolate. In 2023 almost all of the cocoa beans the UAE imported were shipped out again, and chocolate exports equalled about 86% of import tonnage.

For an importer, the layer you sell to decides almost everything else: whether you need finished chocolate or ingredients, 5 kg bags or full containers, Arabic retail labels or bulk documents, and whether your peak is before Ramadan or spread evenly through the year. The planned DMCC Cacao Centre, announced in April 2026 with services for grading, storage, blending and processing into liquor, butter and powder, could strengthen the second and third layers further.

Trade data

UAE Cocoa Import Data by Product (2023)

Official customs data for 2023, the latest full year published for the UAE, shows what the market actually brings in. The value per tonne is our calculation from the reported value and weight, and reflects prices before the 2024 cocoa price spike:

Product (HS code)

Import value

Volume

Value per tonne

Main origins

Product (HS code)

Cocoa beans (1801)

Import value

USD 17.4 million

Volume

7,053 t

Value per tonne

About USD 2,460

Main origins

Côte d’Ivoire (96% of value), Ghana, France

Product (HS code)

Cocoa mass or paste (1803)

Import value

USD 35.7 million

Volume

10,808 t

Value per tonne

About USD 3,310

Main origins

Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, France, Türkiye, Germany

Product (HS code)

Cocoa butter (1804)

Import value

USD 21.7 million

Volume

4,389 t

Value per tonne

About USD 4,940

Main origins

Indonesia, Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Spain

Product (HS code)

Cocoa powder (1805)

Import value

USD 22.6 million

Volume

7,153 t

Value per tonne

About USD 3,160

Main origins

Malaysia, Netherlands, Ghana, Spain, France

Product (HS code)

Chocolate and cocoa preparations (1806)

Import value

USD 563.9 million

Volume

94,110 t

Value per tonne

About USD 5,990

Main origins

Switzerland, Netherlands, Italy, Türkiye, Germany

What the data tells importers

Beans pass through

The UAE imported 7,053 tonnes of beans, almost all from Côte d’Ivoire, and exported 6,916 tonnes, almost all to a single neighbouring market. Very little bean grinding happens in the UAE today.

Local makers run on semi-finished cocoa

Cocoa mass is the largest ingredient import by value. Chocolate makers buy it ready to use, together with cocoa butter, rather than grinding beans themselves.

Asia supplies butter and powder

Indonesia and Malaysia supplied more than half of the cocoa butter by value, and Malaysia was the largest single source of cocoa powder. African origins supply mainly beans and mass.

Powder is also re-exported

The UAE exported 2,813 tonnes of cocoa powder in 2023, about 39% of what it imported, mainly to markets in the wider region.

Newer figures

More recent trade data shows that UAE imports of chocolate and cocoa preparations reached USD 612.7 million in 2025, up 24% on 2024, while volume rose only about 4% and the average value per tonne climbed about 19% as higher cocoa costs reached finished goods. Trade databases differ slightly, so compare years within one source.

Trade flows

Where UAE Chocolate Comes From and Where It Goes

Chocolate and cocoa preparations (HS 1806) are by far the largest part of the trade. The top five origins supplied about half of import value in 2023:

Top origins, 2023

Import value

Volume

Top origins, 2023

Switzerland

Import value

USD 70.4 million

Volume

4,935 t

Top origins, 2023

Netherlands

Import value

USD 70.2 million

Volume

15,512 t

Top origins, 2023

Italy

Import value

USD 57.6 million

Volume

7,998 t

Top origins, 2023

Türkiye

Import value

USD 46.9 million

Volume

15,806 t

Top origins, 2023

Germany

Import value

USD 39.3 million

Volume

6,276 t

The value per tonne varies widely: Swiss chocolate averaged over USD 14,000 a tonne, while Turkish and Dutch shipments, which include more bulk and ingredient products, were closer to USD 3,000 to 4,500. The UAE buys both premium branded chocolate and large volumes of value products and compounds.

Top destinations, 2023

Export value

Volume

Top destinations, 2023

Saudi Arabia

Export value

USD 100.4 million

Volume

16,248 t

Top destinations, 2023

Oman

Export value

USD 51.6 million

Volume

10,987 t

Top destinations, 2023

Jordan

Export value

USD 32.5 million

Volume

8,621 t

Top destinations, 2023

Iraq

Export value

USD 29.8 million

Volume

7,004 t

Top destinations, 2023

India

Export value

USD 26.4 million

Volume

3,410 t

For importers

Saudi Arabia alone took a quarter of UAE chocolate exports. A UAE stockholding can serve customers in the wider GCC, Levant, Iraq and South Asia, so think about regional demand, and each destination’s import rules, when you size your stock.

Consumers

Who Buys Chocolate in the UAE, and Why

The UAE has one of the most international populations in the world. It reached 11.3 million residents in 2024, and Dubai alone passed 4.5 million by the end of 2025. Residents come from South Asia, the Arab world, Europe, Africa and East Asia, and each group brings its own tastes, from milk chocolate bars and filled pralines to dark chocolate, date-based sweets and festive mithai.

Residents and families

Weekly supermarket shopping, school snacks, baking at home and gifts for visits. Price-sensitive for everyday bars; generous for occasions.

Visitors

Dubai welcomed 19.59 million international overnight visitors in 2025, led by Western Europe, the GCC, CIS and Eastern Europe, and South Asia. Many buy chocolate as a souvenir, especially local and Arabic-themed products.

Corporate and hospitality buyers

Companies, hotels and event organisers order branded gift boxes for clients, staff, weddings and conferences. Hotel occupancy in Dubai averaged 80.7% in 2025, supporting pastry and buffet demand.

Food businesses

Cafés, dessert bars, bakeries and cloud kitchens buy cocoa powder, couverture and fillings for drinks, cakes and desserts, and change menus often to follow trends.

Artisanal chocolate bark with toppings on a wooden surface

Gifting and artisanal products carry the highest margins in the UAE market.

Channels

Where Chocolate Is Sold in the UAE

Each channel pulls through different products. Match your range to the channels your customers sell into:

Channel

What sells

What importers supply

Channel

Supermarkets and hypermarkets

What sells

Everyday bars, family packs, seasonal ranges

What importers supply

Branded finished chocolate, private label, baking cocoa

Channel

Specialist chocolatiers and gift shops

What sells

Pralines, gift boxes, filled dates

What importers supply

Couverture, cocoa mass, cocoa butter, fillings

Channel

Travel retail

What sells

Souvenirs and gift packs; Dubai Duty Free confectionery sales were USD 231.6 million in 2025

What importers supply

Finished chocolate, including local brands

Channel

Hotels, restaurants and cafés

What sells

Desserts, buffets, drinks, pastries

What importers supply

Cocoa powder, couverture, chocolate drinks

Channel

Bakeries and food factories

What sells

Cakes, biscuits, ice cream, spreads, drinks

What importers supply

Powder by grade, cocoa mass, butter, compound coatings

Channel

Online and delivery apps

What sells

Gifts, seasonal launches, trend products

What importers supply

Finished chocolate from local makers and importers

Travel retail deserves attention. Dubai Duty Free reported confectionery sales of USD 231.6 million in 2025, almost 10% of its total, with “Dubai chocolate” now treated as its own sub-category.

Seasonality

The UAE Cocoa and Chocolate Demand Calendar

Demand follows the religious, tourist and trade-show calendar. Chocolate makers produce gift ranges weeks before each season, so ingredients must arrive well before shoppers do. The last column shows when stock should already be in a UAE warehouse:

When

Occasion

What sells

Stock landed by

When

November

Occasion

Diwali (8 November 2026)

What sells

Gift boxes, mithai with chocolate, assorted pralines

Stock landed by

Mid-October

When

December to January

Occasion

UAE National Day (2 December), Dubai Shopping Festival, Christmas and New Year, peak tourist season

What sells

Gift boxes, hotel pastry, festive bars, hot chocolate

Stock landed by

November

When

February to March

Occasion

Ramadan (expected from about 8 February 2027) and Eid Al Fitr (about 9 or 10 March 2027)

What sells

Filled dates, gift trays, pralines, desserts for iftar and suhoor

Stock landed by

December to early January

When

March

Occasion

Gulfood, 15 to 19 March 2027, Dubai

What sells

Trade meetings and new supply contracts

Stock landed by

Samples and price lists ready

When

May

Occasion

Eid Al Adha (about 16 or 17 May 2027)

What sells

Gift boxes and trays, smaller than Eid Al Fitr

Stock landed by

March to early April

When

June to August

Occasion

Summer heat; many residents travel

What sells

Lower retail gifting; ice cream, chilled drinks and cocoa beverages hold up

Stock landed by

Contract for autumn and Ramadan

When

September to October

Occasion

Schools and offices return; Yummex Middle East (sweets and snacks) at the World Trade Centre

What sells

Cocoa powder, baking chocolate, café menus; new product launches

Stock landed by

August

Dates move every year

Ramadan and the Eids follow the lunar calendar and move about 11 days earlier each year. The 2027 dates above are astronomical forecasts confirmed later by the UAE moon-sighting committee. Direct imports from Africa take about 4 to 8 weeks from order to arrival, plus clearance and production time, so plan backwards from each season.

Case study

The Dubai Chocolate Effect: What a Viral Bar Teaches Importers

A chocolate bar filled with crispy kunafa pastry, pistachio cream and tahini, first launched by a small Dubai dessert brand in 2021, went viral on social media and was copied by chocolate brands and supermarkets around the world.

UAE Chocolate, Dubai

The pistachio and kunafa bar turned a local dessert into a global product.

The effect on supply was fast. At Deira’s Old Souk, pistachio prices went from about Dh32 per kilo in February 2025 to Dh40 to 45 per kilo by early May, as chocolate makers bought directly from large suppliers. Pistachio exports from the second-largest producing country to the UAE in the six months to March 2025 were 40% higher than in the whole of 2024. By the end of 2025, Dubai Duty Free alone had sold 719 tonnes of Dubai chocolate across 13 brands.

Trends move ingredient demand

The bar raised demand for pistachio, kunafa and milk and dark couverture together. Watch every ingredient in a trending product, not only the cocoa.

Local makers need base materials

Dozens of new filled-chocolate brands appeared. They buy cocoa mass, cocoa butter and couverture in small, regular lots, which suits importers with local stock.

Trends fade, standards stay

A craze can slow down as quickly as it started. Avoid tying up warehouse space in one trend; core grades of powder, butter and mass keep selling.

Prices

How World Cocoa Prices Affect UAE Demand

Every kilo of cocoa sold in the UAE is priced from the world market. New York cocoa futures passed USD 10,000 a tonne in March 2024 and briefly went above USD 12,000 in December 2024, after poor West African harvests. Supply then recovered and demand fell, and prices slid back towards USD 3,000 a tonne in early 2026, nearly 70% below the peak.

Shelf prices lag

Chocolate brands bought cocoa forward at high prices, so retail prices stayed high long after futures fell. UAE import values per tonne of chocolate rose about 19% in 2025.

Recipes changed

Manufacturers cut pack sizes, added more nuts, biscuits and fillings, and used more compound coatings. Many of these changes are lasting.

Lower prices reopen demand

Cheaper beans, mass and powder improve margins for UAE makers and bakeries, and make premium, high-cocoa products easier to price.

Contracts matter

Agree whether a price is fixed or linked to the futures market, how long a quote is valid, and how to split volume between fixed and open prices.

For buyers

Prices today are market-linked rather than fixed, so ask any supplier for a dated quote with a clear validity period. The supply, demand and price drivers behind these moves are covered in our global cocoa market guide, listed under More Guides at the end of this article.

Product demand

Which Cocoa Products and Grades Are in Demand

UAE buyers rarely ask simply for “cocoa”. They ask for a product, a grade and a specification that fits their recipe:

Product

HS code

Main buyers

What buyers specify

Product

Cocoa beans

HS code

HS 1801

Main buyers

Bean-to-bar makers, grinders, traders

What buyers specify

Fermentation, bean count, moisture, cut-test results, origin

Product

Cocoa mass (liquor)

HS code

HS 1803

Main buyers

Chocolate makers, filling and spread producers

What buyers specify

Origin and flavour, fineness, fat content, microbiology

Product

Cocoa butter

HS code

HS 1804

Main buyers

Chocolate makers, cosmetic and soap brands

What buyers specify

Natural or deodorized, free fatty acids, melting profile, colour

Product

Natural cocoa powder

HS code

HS 1805

Main buyers

Bakeries using baking soda, health-food and beverage brands

What buyers specify

pH about 5 to 6, fat 10/12% or 20/22%, fineness, colour

Product

Alkalized cocoa powder

HS code

HS 1805

Main buyers

Biscuits, cakes, beverages, ice cream, cafés

What buyers specify

pH, colour shade from light to black, fat, solubility

Product

Chocolate and couverture

HS code

HS 1806

Main buyers

Retail, hotels, chocolatiers, gifting brands

What buyers specify

Cocoa content, melting and tempering, shelf life, packaging

Fine cocoa powder on a wooden spoon, Radad International

Cocoa powder sells all year to cafés, bakeries and beverage makers, in natural and alkalized grades.

The grades UAE buyers ask for most

Cocoa powder

Natural Cocoa Powder

Non-alkalized powder for bakeries, health foods and drinks.

Cocoa powder

Alkalized Cocoa Powder

Darker, milder powder for biscuits, cakes, beverages and cafés.

Cocoa butter

Natural Cocoa Butter

Pressed, filtered butter for chocolate makers and chocolatiers.

Cocoa mass

Cocoa Mass (Liquor)

Ground cocoa nibs for chocolate, fillings and spreads.

Buyers

UAE Buyer Segments and How They Order

Knowing who you sell to tells you how much stock to hold, in what pack size and with which documents:

Buyer

What they buy

Typical order

What they care about

Buyer

Hotels, restaurants and cafés

What they buy

Cocoa powder, couverture, fillings

Typical order

Small packs, weekly or monthly

What they care about

Consistent colour and flavour; reliable delivery

Buyer

Bakeries and dessert brands

What they buy

Natural and alkalized powder, couverture

Typical order

25 kg bags, monthly

What they care about

The right pH and fat for each recipe

Buyer

Chocolate makers and chocolatiers

What they buy

Cocoa mass, cocoa butter, powder, some beans

Typical order

Pallets to containers, seasonal peaks

What they care about

Specification, certificate of analysis, traceability

Buyer

Food and beverage manufacturers

What they buy

Powder, cocoa mass, cocoa butter

Typical order

Containers under a supply agreement

What they care about

Fixed grade, stable price, long-term contract

Buyer

Cosmetic and soap makers

What they buy

Natural or deodorized cocoa butter

Typical order

Cartons to pallets

What they care about

Purity, colour, odour, documents for cosmetic use

Buyer

Traders and re-exporters

What they buy

Beans, powder, butter, chocolate

Typical order

Containers, often re-exported

What they care about

Origin documents and each destination’s rules

Regulation

UAE Rules That Shape Cocoa and Chocolate Demand

Regulation affects both what you can import and what your customers want to buy:

Registration

Importers register on the federal ZAD system and the emirate’s portal, such as FIRS in Dubai, and register each product before it is cleared.

Arabic labelling

Retail packs must carry the mandatory information in Arabic under UAE.S GSO 9, with production and expiry dates, origin and importer details.

Halal

The Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology runs the UAE halal programme under UAE.S 2055-1. Halal certificates are needed to clear goods sold as halal, and most UAE buyers ask for them for chocolate and cocoa.

Duty and VAT

The UAE applies the GCC common customs tariff, usually 5% of the CIF value, plus 5% VAT on imports, which VAT-registered businesses can generally recover.

Nutri-Mark in Abu Dhabi

A to E nutrition grades have been mandatory since 1 June 2025 for baked goods, oils, dairy, children’s food and beverages, with more categories expected.

Sugar tax on drinks

Since 1 January 2026, sweetened drinks are taxed by sugar content: nothing below 5 g per 100 ml, AED 0.79 a litre from 5 to under 8 g, and AED 1.09 a litre above that. Drinks with at least 75% milk are excluded. Cocoa beverage makers are reformulating.

Step by step

Licences, ZAD registration, labelling and import documents are explained step by step in our guide to cocoa suppliers in the UAE, listed under More Guides at the end of this article.

Logistics

Logistics and Storage in a Hot Climate

The UAE is easy to reach by sea and air, but summer heat and humidity make storage the weak point for cocoa and chocolate:

Ports and free zones

Most cocoa arrives by container through Jebel Ali. Free zones let traders store, repack and re-export without paying UAE duty until goods enter the mainland.

Temperature

Cocoa butter melts at around body temperature, and chocolate blooms when it warms and cools again. Use air-conditioned warehouses and, for chocolate and butter in summer, temperature-controlled transport.

Humidity

Powder absorbs moisture and clumps; beans can grow mould. Keep goods sealed, on pallets, away from walls and strong odours.

Shelf life and rotation

Buyers often refuse stock with less than half its shelf life left. Rotate first in, first out, and time arrivals to the season instead of storing for months.

Bags of cocoa powder in a warehouse

Store cocoa on pallets in a cool, dry, air-conditioned warehouse.

Opportunities

Opportunities for Cocoa Importers in the UAE

The import data and consumer trends point to several openings for importers who plan well:

Origin cocoa butter and powder

Most UAE cocoa butter and much of its powder come from Asian grinders. African-origin butter and powder, bought closer to the source, can compete on price, traceability and story.

Cocoa mass for local makers

Cocoa mass is the largest ingredient import. Filled-chocolate brands and chocolatiers need dependable, consistent mass in small, regular lots.

Grades for bakeries and cafés

Natural, alkalized and black powders with clear pH and fat specifications, in 25 kg bags or smaller, sell year-round.

Premium and certified lines

Single-origin, organic and fully traceable cocoa supports the premium and gifting segments, which are growing faster than the mass market.

Lower-sugar reformulation

Beverage, bakery and dessert makers reformulating for Nutri-Mark and the sugar tax need good cocoa flavour with less sugar, often from higher-quality powders.

Regional distribution

A UAE warehouse can serve the GCC and nearby markets, which already buy UAE re-exports worth hundreds of millions of dollars a year.

Cocoa and chocolate at a Dubai food trade show

Trade shows such as Gulfood are where many UAE supply contracts start.

Risk

Risks Importers Should Plan For

Heat and humidity

Melted butter, bloomed chocolate and clumped powder are common summer losses. Budget for cool storage and transport.

Price swings

Cocoa moved from record highs to a 70% fall within two years. Unclear price terms can wipe out a margin.

Ingredient shocks

A trend can create shortages of nuts, fillings or packaging. Keep a second supplier for items your customers depend on.

Seasonal timing

Stock that lands after Ramadan or the winter peak may wait months for the next season.

Compliance gaps

Missing registration, halal certificates or Arabic labels can hold goods at the port.

Re-export rules

Each destination has its own rules and restrictions. Check them before you promise delivery from the UAE.

Action plan

Planning Your Cocoa Imports Around UAE Demand

Eight steps turn the demand picture into an import plan:

1

Choose your layer and segment

Decide whether you serve domestic retail, local manufacturers or re-export, and which buyers within it. That sets products, grades and pack sizes.

2

Study the data

Use customs data for your HS codes to see volumes, origins and price levels, and talk to buyers about what they cannot get easily today.

3

Map your seasons

Mark Ramadan, the Eids, December to January, trade shows and your customers’ launches, then count back shipping, clearance and production time.

4

Fix the specification

Agree pH, fat, moisture, fineness and microbiology for powder; flavour and fineness for mass; free fatty acids and colour for butter; bean count and cut-test results for beans.

5

Test samples with customers

Send samples to two or three key buyers and confirm the grade works in their recipes before you order a container. For beans, run a cut test.

6

Agree price, volume and documents

Decide how much to buy at a fixed price and how much to leave open, spread shipments across the year, and confirm halal, origin and health certificates in advance.

7

Arrange cool storage and delivery

Book air-conditioned space near your customers and plan for the May to September heat.

8

Review after each season

Compare what sold with what you held, and adjust the next order. Trends, prices and the lunar calendar all change year to year.

Work with Radad International

Buy African Cocoa for Your Next UAE Season

Radad International supplies cocoa beans, natural and alkalized cocoa powder, cocoa butter, cocoa mass, nibs and shells from African origins, with offices in Dubai and Nigeria. Tell us your season, volumes and grades, and we will send a specification, a sample and a market-linked quote on FOB or CIF terms.

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Research estimates put UAE retail chocolate sales at about USD 537 million in 2025, growing around 5.5% a year to 2031. Imports of chocolate and cocoa preparations were higher, at USD 564 million in 2023, because the UAE also re-exports to other markets.

In 2023 the top origins by value were Switzerland, the Netherlands, Italy, Türkiye and Germany, which together supplied about half of all chocolate and cocoa preparation imports.

Cocoa beans came almost entirely from Côte d’Ivoire, cocoa mass mainly from Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire, cocoa butter mainly from Indonesia and Malaysia, and cocoa powder mainly from Malaysia, the Netherlands and Ghana.

Very little today. In 2023 the UAE imported about 7,050 tonnes of beans and exported about 6,920 tonnes, so local chocolate makers rely mostly on imported cocoa mass, butter and powder. The planned DMCC Cacao Centre aims to add processing in Dubai.

Before and during Ramadan and Eid Al Fitr, and from December to January with National Day, the Dubai Shopping Festival and the winter tourist season. Eid Al Adha and Diwali bring smaller peaks.

Ramadan 2027 is expected to start around 8 February. Ingredients should be in UAE warehouses by about December or early January so manufacturers can produce gift ranges in time.

Dark chocolate, premium chocolate, and pralines and truffles are growing faster than the market as a whole, and online sales are the fastest-growing channel.

A chocolate bar filled with crispy kunafa pastry, pistachio cream and tahini, launched by a Dubai dessert brand in 2021. It went viral, pushed up pistachio prices in 2025, and sold 719 tonnes through Dubai Duty Free that year.

All UAE cocoa is priced from the world market, which went above USD 12,000 a tonne in December 2024 and fell back towards USD 3,000 in early 2026. Importers manage this with clear price terms, staggered shipments and part of their volume on fixed prices.

Products sold as halal must be certified under the UAE halal programme run by the Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology, and most UAE buyers ask for halal certificates for chocolate and cocoa ingredients.

The sugar-based excise tax introduced on 1 January 2026 applies to sweetened drinks, not to chocolate bars. Cocoa drinks can fall under it depending on their sugar and milk content; drinks with at least 75% milk are excluded.

In air-conditioned, dry warehouses, on pallets and away from strong odours. Use temperature-controlled transport for chocolate and cocoa butter from about May to September.

  1. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE imports of HS 1806 chocolate and cocoa preparations, 2023
  2. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE exports of HS 1806, 2023
  3. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE imports of HS 1801 cocoa beans, 2023
  4. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE exports of HS 1801 cocoa beans, 2023
  5. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE imports of HS 1803 cocoa paste, 2023
  6. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE imports of HS 1804 cocoa butter, 2023
  7. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE imports of HS 1805 cocoa powder, 2023
  8. World Bank WITS (UN Comtrade), UAE exports of HS 1805 cocoa powder, 2023
  9. GTAIC, UAE chocolate and cocoa preparations market analysis (2025 imports)
  10. Mordor Intelligence, United Arab Emirates chocolate market
  11. DMCC, DMCC to launch Cacao Centre to accelerate USD 26.2 billion global cocoa trade through Dubai (April 2026)
  12. Gulf News, UAE population hits 11.3 million in 2024
  13. The National, Dubai population surpassed 4.5 million by end of 2025
  14. Gulf News, Dubai tourism hits record as 19.59m international visitors arrive in 2025
  15. Moodie Davitt Report, Dubai Duty Free record 2025 sales (confectionery and Dubai chocolate)
  16. Khaleej Times, Viral Dubai chocolate craze drives pistachio costs up (May 2025)
  17. ConfectioneryNews, Dubai chocolate craze causes global pistachio shortage (April 2025; covers FIX Dessert Chocolatier)
  18. Bakery and Snacks, Cocoa prices crash after 2024 record highs (March 2026; includes Barry Callebaut volume data)
  19. Lexis Middle East, Abu Dhabi mandatory Nutri-Mark labelling
  20. KPMG, Changes to UAE excise tax rates for sweetened drinks
  21. SGS, Halal certification in the UAE (MoIAT programme)
  22. Khaleej Times, Ramadan, Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha 2027 likely dates
  23. Austrade, Gulfood 2027 (15 to 19 March 2027)
  24. Neventum, Yummex Middle East
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